Symptom clusters in patients with brain tumors undergoing proton beam therapy

Ulrica Langegård, Birgitta Johansson, Thomas Bjork-Eriksson, Per Fransson, Emma Ohlsson-Nevo, Katarina Sjövall, Karin Ahlberg

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To explore symptom clusters during proton beam therapy in patients with primary brain tumors and investigate associations among symptom clusters, demographic variables, and comorbidity in this patient population.

SAMPLE & SETTING: Data were collected from 187 adult patients with primary brain tumors during their treatment periods in the Skandion Clinic in Uppsala, Sweden. Symptoms were assessed with the Radiotherapy-Related Symptoms Assessment Scale, and comorbidity was evaluated with the Self-Administered Comorbidity Questionnaire.

METHODS & VARIABLES: The study used a quantitative and longitudinal design. Exploratory factor analysis was used to determine the underlying structure of symptom clusters.

RESULTS: Three clusters were identified.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: Building knowledge about how these symptoms interact and are clustered will support healthcare professionals to more efficiently relieve symptom clusters during proton beam therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)349-363
Number of pages14
JournalOncology Nursing Forum
Volume46
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes

Swedish Standard Keywords

  • Nursing (30305)
  • Cancer and Oncology (30203)

Keywords

  • brain tumor
  • proton beam therapy
  • radiation therapy
  • symptom clusters

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